Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 4-morpholino-7,8-dihydro-5H-thiopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives bearing chromone moiety

Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Aug 15;24(16):3862-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.06.032. Epub 2016 Jun 16.

Abstract

Herein, we designed and synthesized of a novel series of 7,8-dihydro-5H-thiopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives bearing chromone moiety (10a-j, 13a-j). All the compounds were evaluated for the IC50 values against five cancer cell lines (A549, PC-3, MCF-7, Hela and HepG2). Seven of the target compounds exhibited moderate to excellent cytotoxicity. For these compounds, we tested their inhibitory activities against mTOR kinase, and four of them were tested their inhibitory activities against PI3Kα kinase in further. The results indicated that the optimized compound 10j showed excellent inhibitory activity and cytotoxicity against mTOR kinase, PI3Kα kinase and five cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 1.1μM, 0.92μM and 8.77-14.3μM. Structure-activity relationships (SARs) and docking studies indicated that the thiopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine scaffolds exerted little effect on antitumor activities of target compounds. Substitutions of chromone moiety at C-6 position with carboxyl were benefit to the antitumor activities.

Keywords: Antitumor activity; Chromone; Docking; PI3Kα; Synthesis; Thiopyranopyrimidine; mTOR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chromones / chemistry*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Chromones
  • Pyrimidines